What Is Cartilage Damage?

Cartilage is the smooth, rubbery tissue that covers the ends of bones within joints, helping them move smoothly and absorb shock. When cartilage becomes damaged—due to injury, wear-and-tear, or degenerative conditions like arthritis—it can lead to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint function.

Common Symptoms:

• Joint pain that worsens with activity

• Swelling or stiffness

• Catching or grinding sensations

• Limited range of motion

Treatment Options:
Depending on the severity, Dr. Dan Johnson may recommend non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medication, or joint injections. For more advanced cartilage loss, minimally invasive procedures like arthroscopic debridement, microfracture, or cartilage restoration surgery may be considered to preserve joint health and delay joint replacement.